Pathologies and clinical

Dr. Francesca Valdemarin
Registered Nutritionist
  • BSc in Food Science and Technology
  • BSc in Food Science and Human Nutrition
  • Master's level I in Nutrition, Fasting, Longevity and Disease
  • BSc in Naturopathy and Nutraceuticals
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During a pathology and concurrently with pharmacological therapy, it's important to make the body as efficient as possible to respond optimally to the disease.

During a pathology and concurrently with pharmacological therapy, it's important to make the body as efficient as possible to respond optimally to the disease.

A dedicated diet that includes proactive foods and excludes harmful ones can improve the pathological course and any side effects caused by the therapy.

Diet plays a fundamental role in the treatment of many pathologies, helping to improve symptoms, prevent complications, and, in some cases, promote healing. Here's how an appropriate diet can positively influence the treatment of various health conditions:

Support
Reducing side effects
No pharmacological interaction
More energy levels

Diabetes mellitus

Blood glucose control
A balanced diet with adequate intake of complex carbohydrates, fiber, and protein helps maintain stable blood sugar levels.

Reduction of risk of complications
Eating foods with a low glycemic index and limiting sugars and saturated fats can prevent complications such as neuropathy, nephropathy, and retinopathy.

Cardiovascular diseases

Improvement of lipid profile
Consuming healthy fats (omega-3, monounsaturated) and reducing trans and saturated fats can lower LDL cholesterol and increase HDL.

Blood pressure control
Diets rich in potassium and magnesium and low in sodium are effective in reducing blood pressure.

Obesity

Weight loss
A balanced low-calorie diet promotes weight loss, reducing the risk of diseases associated with obesity, such as diabetes, heart disease, and certain types of cancer.

Weight maintenance
Adopting healthy eating habits helps maintain a stable body weight in the long term.

Gastrointestinal diseases

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
A low FODMAP diet can alleviate symptoms such as bloating, gas, and diarrhea.

Crohn's disease and Ulcerative colitis
Specific diets, such as the elemental diet or elimination of inflammatory foods, can reduce inflammation and symptoms.

Kidney diseases

Control of protein intake
Reducing protein intake can decrease the burden on the kidneys and slow the progression of chronic kidney disease.

Management of electrolyte levels
Limiting sodium, potassium, and phosphorus is crucial to prevent complications such as hypertension and electrolyte imbalances.

Cancer

Support during therapy
A nutrient-rich diet can improve tolerance to oncological treatments such as chemotherapy and radiation therapy, enhancing quality of life.

Prevention of recurrence
Consuming foods rich in antioxidants and phytonutrients can help prevent cancer recurrence.

Autoimmune diseases

Reduction of inflammation
An anti-inflammatory diet, rich in omega-3s, antioxidants, and fiber, can help reduce chronic inflammation associated with many autoimmune diseases.

Symptom management
Some dietary regimens, such as the gluten-free diet for celiac disease, are essential for preventing symptoms and complications.

Mental and neurodegenerative disorders

Improvement of mood and cognitive functions
Nutrients such as omega-3s, B vitamins, and antioxidants are essential for brain health and can help improve mood and slow cognitive decline.

Symptom management
Specific diets, such as the ketogenic diet for epilepsy, can be effective in reducing symptoms.

Osteoporosis

Bone health
A diet rich in calcium and vitamin D, along with adequate protein intake, is essential for maintaining bone density and preventing fractures.

Tips for a therapeutic diet

Consultation with a professional
Working with a nutritionist or dietitian is essential to develop a personalized diet that meets the specific needs of the condition.

Monitoring and adaptation
Dietary needs can change over time, so it's important to monitor the body's response and adjust the diet accordingly.

Avoiding processed foods
Limiting foods high in added sugars, saturated fats, and salt, which can worsen symptoms.

Focusing on essential nutrients
Ensure the diet provides all the necessary nutrients to support healing and overall health.

Incorporating functional foods
Foods such as probiotics, omega-3s, and antioxidants may have additional beneficial effects in treating conditions.

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